Norplant

Norplant is a birth control method used by women. Six match-sized capsules are surgically implanted underneath the skin of the underside of the upper arm. The capsules contain a hormone called "progestin," which slowly releases into the bloodstream and prevents pregnancy for up to 5 years. Norplant does not protect against STDs. To protect yourself from sexually transmitted diseases, use a male condom each time you and your partner have sex.

Usage
A doctor must insert Norplant. The procedure takes about 15 minutes. First, your doctor will use a shot to numb the underside of the upper arm. A metal device is then used to make a small incision just under the skin. The capsules are inserted in a fan shape. The incision is then covered with gauze and a bandage. Stitches are not required.
Once the capsules have been inserted under the skin, no additional steps are needed to prevent pregnancy. Protection begins 24 hours after Norplant has been inserted if done during the first 7 days of the menstrual cycle. Norplant is over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy.

Side Effects:
Norplant can cause a number of side effects, including:

• Irregular menstrual periods or no periods at all
• Headaches
• Nervousness
• Depression
• Dizziness
• Acne
• Changes in appetite
• Weight gain
• Excessive growth of facial and body hair

Having irregular menstrual periods is the most common side effect and occurs most often during the first year after Norplant has been inserted. You should discuss the potential side effects of Norplant with your doctor.